Ed Brook Google Scholar ProfileChristo Buizert Google Scholar Profile Selected Recent Publications. Limited to previous 5 years. Shackleton, S., Hishamunda, V., Davidge, L., Brook, E., Peterson, J.M., Carter, A., Aarons, S., Kurbatov, A., Introne, D., Yan, Y. and Nesbitt, I.M., 2025. Miocene and Pliocene ice and air from the Allan Hills blue ice area, East Antarctica. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 122(44), p.e2502681122.Menking, J.A., Lee, J.E., Brook, E.J., Schmitt, J., Soussaintjean, L., Fischer, H., Kaiser, J. and Rice, A., 2025. Glacial‐interglacial and millennial‐scale changes in nitrous oxide emissions pathways and source regions. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 39(5), p.e2024GB008287.Riddell-Young, B., Lee, J.E., Brook, E.J., Schmitt, J., Fischer, H., Bauska, T.K., Menking, J.A., Iseli, R. and Clark, J.R., 2025. Abrupt changes in biomass burning during the last glacial period. Nature, 637(8044), pp.91-96.Wendt, K.A., Nehrbass-Ahles, C., Niezgoda, K., Noone, D., Kalk, M., Menviel, L., Gottschalk, J., Rae, J.W., Schmitt, J., Fischer, H. and Stocker, T.F., 2024. Southern Ocean drives multidecadal atmospheric CO2 rise during Heinrich Stadials. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 121(21), p.e2319652121.King, A.C., Bauska, T.K., Brook, E.J., Kalk, M., Nehrbass-Ahles, C., Wolff, E.W., Strawson, I., Rhodes, R.H. and Osman, M.B., 2024. Reconciling ice core CO2 and land-use change following New World-Old World contact. Nature Communications, 15(1), p.1735.Riddell-Young, B., Rosen, J., Brook, E., Buizert, C., Martin, K., Lee, J., Edwards, J., Mühl, M., Schmitt, J., Fischer, H. and Blunier, T., 2023. Atmospheric methane variability through the Last Glacial Maximum and deglaciation mainly controlled by tropical sources. Nature Geoscience, pp.1-7.Martin, K.C., Buizert, C., Edwards, J.S., Kalk, M.L., Riddell-Young, B., Brook, E.J., Beaudette, R., Severinghaus, J.P. and Sowers, T.A., 2023. Bipolar impact and phasing of Heinrich-type climate variability. Nature, pp.1-5.Epifanio, J. A., Brook, E. J., Buizert, C., Pettit, E. C., Edwards, J. S., Fegyveresi, J. M., Sowers, T. A., Severinghaus, J. P., and Kahle, E. C.: Millennial and orbital-scale variability in a 54,000-year record of total air content from the South Pole ice core, The Cryosphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-4837-2023. Buizert, C., Shackleton, S., Severinghaus, J. P., Roberts, W. H. G., Seltzer, A., Bereiter, B., Kawamura, K., Baggenstos, D., Orsi, A. J., Oyabu, I., Birner, B., Morgan, J. D., Brook, E. J., Etheridge, D. M., Thornton, D., Bertler, N., Pyne, R. L., Mulvaney, R., Mosley-Thompson, E., Neff, P. D., and Petrenko, V. V.: The new Kr-86 excess ice core proxy for synoptic activity: West Antarctic storminess possibly linked to Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) movement through the last deglaciation, Clim. Past, 19, 579–606, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-579-2023, 2023.Bauska, T.K., Marcott, S.A. & Brook, E.J. Abrupt changes in the global carbon cycle during the last glacial period. Nat. Geosci.14, 91–96 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-020-00680-2Buizert, C., Fudge, T.J., Roberts, W.H., Steig, E.J., Sherriff-Tadano, S., Ritz, C., Lefebvre, E., Edwards, J., Kawamura, K., Oyabu, I. and Motoyama, H., 2021. Antarctic surface temperature and elevation during the Last Glacial Maximum. Science, 372(6546), pp.1097-1101.Buizert, C., 2021. The Ice Core Gas Age‐Ice Age Difference as a Proxy for Surface Temperature. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(20).